What Every Believer Should Know About


INSIGHTS INTO THE OLD TESTAMENT
(The Only Bible At The Time of the Christian Apostles)

Charles Pinkney, 2024

      When I first became a Christian and was growing in the knowledge of the Bible, I had no idea of the importance of the Bible’s Old Testament. I questioned if it had any relevance at all to the church today. I even wrote to a well known ministry to address the question, “What is the importance of the Old Testament?” I received no answer to my question. I had no idea then, that the O. T. was and is a deep well of knowledge pertaining to the plan of God. God saw in the beginning the need for a plan to redeem a fallen humanity. The Almighty foresaw an angelic rebellion and the fall of His human creation. He in the beginning had foreseen the need and the solution of how to redeem the world again. The plan was to have a "new Adam" who would be a "redeemer" whose purpose was to reinstate a fallen humanity. This plan was to be enabled by a particular "set-apart" people who would be the vehicle of bringing forth the redeemer and through this "elect" people His glory would be restored and the adversary would be judged and removed from his stronghold upon humanity.

Certainly the Old Testament (The Hebrew Tenakh) is not an easy subject but it effectively foresaw the end of the world from the beginning through the prophets. The prophets had to be 100% perfect to make God's purposes and plans known. The depth of cohesiveness throughout the OT is amazing, yes miraculous. It bears witness to the divine authorship and its portraying the person of Messiah in every book of the Bible. The Jewish ordinances and festivals that were instated in the ancient historic past from the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaack and Jacob portrayed the person of the Son of the highest who would finally redeem the people of Israel.

Meanwhile throughout the epochs of time "the adversary" who had assumed rulership over the planet after Adam's fall, resisted the divine plan of redemption by stealth and cunning. The adversary is a spirit being who has many names, Satan, Lucifer, The evil one, The god of this world, the Prince of the power of the air and others.

      The things which I include in this brief study is just a sketch. It is compiled for beginners. It doesn't go into particular historical epochs (dispensations) or the stories of the many heros and heroines of the faith spoken of later in Hebrews chapter 11. The historical periods going back to creation and the garden of God, are populated by individuals who were empowered (anointed) by JHVH and whose calling it was to keep His covenant people, Israel, from turning aside to idolatry and judgment. The prophets foretold that the people of God would rise and fall and go into captivity. Yet, in the fullness of time, his chosen seed would be born according to dozens of prophetic promises who would be born and be the ranson for sin. He would extend his arms to gather in the nations (the gentiles). Jesus was that redeemer who would call forth a special people for himself and eventually rule over a people called out for his pleasure. Throughout the generations an adversary is continually at work to hinder and destroy God's plan. As of this hour, Satan is still in preparation for his own kingdom to rise and rule.

           As it turns out the Old Testament Bible or First Covenant is rich in revelation and prophecy that provides insight into history “His-Story” which includes:

  1. How God created the world, finally man and woman; and what caused their "fall";

  2. How Lucifer (the shining one) usurped man’s dominion and became “the god of this world;”

  3. How God revealed his eternal plan to provide a redeemer from the seed of a woman; (Gen. 3:15, the proto evangelium) and fulfill the promise of a kingdom on the earth; I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And between your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, And you shall bruise His heel.”

  4. How Satan has an allotted time and will eventually be defeated along with his minions;

  5. How Satan’s character is vanity (pride). He is a lier, a thief, a killer and a destroyer.

  6. How Satan’s kingdom and its influence produced a depraved world that brought brought forth judgment in the time of Noah and later Lot in Abraham's day.

  7. How Satan is constantly engaged in an effort to thwart God’s plan of producing a redeemer, (the woman’s seed, the messiah) who is promised to reign;

  8. How God established a righteous line (through Abraham) from which the promised messiah would come;

  9. How the descendants of Abraham (the patriarchs) were thwarted by Satan’s forces continuously through the centuries;

  10. How Abraham was given a land of promise. It was to be an eternal possession;

  11. How the land of promise (Caanan) was occupied by giants and beings who practiced idolatry and demonic worship; These also had a bloodline that was corrupted by intermixture with fallen angels. (Gen. 6)

  12. How these lands once conquered by the Israelites were meant to be sustained in righteousness;

  13. How God raised up holy prophets who spoke words of correction and spoke of things to come as God directed their speech by the Holy Spirit (Ruach Ha Kodesh);

  14. How Moses led the Jews out of captivity in Egypt with signs and wonders and was later given the commandments and sacrifices needed to continue under the blessings of JHVH;

  15. How all the books of the O.T. (the Tenakh) point to Jesus the Messiah; the books of Moses, all of the prophets and the Psalms. (Luke 24:27 & Luke 24:44);

  16. How Israel became a kingdom about 1000 b.c. and anointed King David who prefigures the righteous king who will rule in the Messianic Kingdom;

  17. How Israel was taken into captivity by other empires when they failed to continue JHVH's laws;

  18. How prophets spoke of a time of future judgment when all the unrighteous will answer for their idolatry, blasphemy, and sorceries. This time of judgment is called the "Day of the Lord" a time when Satan's head will be crushed and evil will be vanquished. Jesus is the one who will destroy the enemy wielding his own “terrible swift sword;

  19. How John the Baptist was the last O.T. prophet. John came in the Spirit and Power of Eliajah the prophet. He was the forerunner who declared the coming of Messiah and to “make straight the way.”

  20. How Jesus’ earthly ministry was only to the Jews. (the lost sheep of the house of Israel) He presented proofs of his divinity and messiah- ship but was not received by the religious authorities.

  21. How at the birth of the church age, God’s covenant was extended beyond the Israel and the Jews. The “good news” of the gospel was to go to all the nations (gentiles.) Non Jews were allowed to be grafted into the vine of Israel, becoming fellow heirs along with the Jews.

    E Book 1:
    The Gospel Without Religion

    E Book 2:

    A Disciples Handbook

    E Book 3:

    Mysteries in the Bible


    Index to all Charles Pinkney Christian Titles

    Resources: Understanding Home Fellowships

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    (Discussion of Open Church)

    C. Pinkney, 2024 01-02